Unit 1: Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry | 1.1. Nature of Matter, 1.2. Laws of Chemical Combination, 1.3. Dalton’s Atomic Theory, 1.4. Atomic and Molecular Mass, 1.5. Mole Concept, 1.6. Empirical and Molecular Formulae, 1.7. Chemical Reactions, 1.8. Stoichiometry. |
Unit 2: Structure of Atom | 2.1. Discovery of Electron, Proton, and Neutron, 2.2. Bohr’s Model, 2.3. Quantum Numbers, 2.4. Electron Configuration, 2.5. Aufbau and Pauli’s Exclusion Principle, Hund’s Rule. |
Unit 3: Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties | 3.1. Mendeleev’s Periodic Table, 3.2. Modern Periodic Table, 3.3. Trends in Properties: Atomic Size, Ionization Energy, Electron Affinity, Electronegativity. |
Unit 4: Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure | 4.1. Ionic Bond, 4.2. Covalent Bond, 4.3. VSEPR Theory, 4.4. Hybridization, 4.5. Molecular Orbital Theory, 4.6. Intermolecular Forces. |
Unit 5: States of Matter: Gases and Liquids | 5.1. Gas Laws, 5.2. Ideal Gas Equation, 5.3. Kinetic Molecular Theory of Gases, 5.4. Liquids and their Properties. |
Unit 6: Thermodynamics | 6.1. First Law of Thermodynamics, 6.2. Second Law of Thermodynamics, 6.3. Enthalpy, 6.4. Gibbs Free Energy, 6.5. Work, Heat, and Internal Energy. |
Unit 7: Equilibrium | 7.1. Equilibrium in Physical and Chemical Processes, 7.2. Le Chatelier’s Principle, 7.3. Equilibrium Constant, 7.4. Acid-Base Equilibria. |
Unit 8: Redox Reactions | 8.1. Oxidation and Reduction, 8.2. Oxidation States, 8.3. Redox Reactions, 8.4. Applications of Redox Reactions. |
Unit 9: Hydrogen | 9.1. Properties of Hydrogen, 9.2. Isotopes of Hydrogen, 9.3. Hydrides, 9.4. Water and its Properties. |
Unit 10: s-Block Elements (Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals) | 10.1. General Properties of Alkali Metals, 10.2. Alkaline Earth Metals, 10.3. Properties and Uses of Sodium, Potassium, Calcium. |
Unit 11: Some p-Block Elements | 11.1. Group 13 Elements, 11.2. Group 14 Elements, 11.3. Group 15 Elements, 11.4. Group 16 Elements, 11.5. Group 17 Elements. |
Unit 12: Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques | 12.1. Organic Chemistry and its Importance, 12.2. Bonding in Organic Molecules, 12.3. Nomenclature of Organic Compounds, 12.4. Isomerism. |
Unit 13: Hydrocarbons | 13.1. Alkanes, 13.2. Alkenes, 13.3. Alkynes, 13.4. Aromatic Compounds. |
Unit 14: Environmental Chemistry | 14.1. Environmental Pollution, 14.2. Greenhouse Gases, 14.3. Ozone Depletion, 14.4. Waste Management. |